
Pomeranian dog breed
Pomeranians are playful, cute and fluffy. What’s not to love? Learn more about the breed in this guide.
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Pomeranian dog breed information and advice
The Pomeranian, sometimes shortened to pom, is a popular dog breed. And it’s easy to see why.
Pomeranians have distinctive fox-like features, with a long, pointed muzzle, dark eyes, and small upright ears. Their cute and cuddly appearance suits their gentle temperament. They make loveable family pets and are great with kids, as they love to play and be petted.
Originally, a larger dog, Pomeranians were bred for pulling sledges and herding animals. Their size was reduced through breeding to give us the small, pocket-sized companion we know today.
| Pomeranian facts | |
|---|---|
Lifespan | 12 – 16 years |
How much | £700 – £4,500 |
Size | 18 – 30 cm |
Weight | 1.8 – 3.5 kg |
Colours | Red, orange, cream/tan, sable, black, brown and blue/grey |
Grooming | Brush 3 times per week |
Temperament | Lively and loyal |
Exercise | 30 minutes to one hour a day, but no strenuous exercise |
Insurance for your Pomeranian
Pet insurance for your Pomeranian is one of the first thing you should think about when getting a new dog. All pups can be mischievous, and a Pomeranian puppy is no different. Taking out dog insurance for illnesses and accidents can help foot the bill of unexpected vet bills.
Insurance can help make sure you can always give your dog the health care it needs. The Pomeranian temperament is lively and they can be clumsy – so accidents aren’t out of the question. Hereditary health issues can also show from a young age, so it’s important that your pet is covered before any problems arise.
Your Pomeranian may be more likely than other breeds to develop these health conditions:
- Luxating patella
- Collapsing trachea
- Alopecia X
How to care for a Pomeranian
Caring for your pet means making sure they get the right diet, exercise, training and grooming. In return, they’ll show you unconditional love.
Temperament and behaviour
Despite being small, the behaviour and personality of a Pomeranian is that of a big dog. They’re bold and not afraid to chase and bark at larger dogs. This isn’t ideal as their size could get them in trouble with an over-exuberant, bigger dog.
You should always take care when around other animals. Another dog may react to your dog’s barking and your pet could easily get hurt. Socialise your Pomeranian with other animals from an early age and take advantage of dog training too. You may not be able to stop the barking completely, but you may find their Pomeranian temperament around other animals becomes calmer.
Dental problems
Dental hygiene is important for all breeds of dogs. Brushing their teeth should help protect them from tooth decay, loss, and tarter accumulation. Pomeranians can suffer from periodontal disease, which is when a build-up of plaque can cause inflammation and infection.
What colours of Pomeranian are there?
The most common and most popular coat is orange, closely followed by sable. Other colours include cream, white, black and brown. The rarest colours are lavender, brindle, wolf sable and blue. Although most colours are solid, some colour mixes can be found.
How much does a Pomeranian cost?
Prices can vary hugely between £700 - £4,500 depending on availability, whether or not the dog is KC registered, colour and popularity. The most expensive colours are the rarest, like blue, brindle, lavender and wolf sable.
It’s the buyer’s responsibility to buy from reputable Pomeranian breeders. You’ll get to meet at least one of the parents and find out about any hereditary health issues.
Are Pomeranians hypoallergenic?
Pomeranians don’t shed much fur – which helps reduce symptoms of dog allergies. No dog is truly hypoallergenic as allergy sufferers are affected by the dog skin cells that are shed, not the fur.
If you’re an allergy sufferer, your Pomeranian may trigger fewer symptoms than other breeds.
How long do Pomeranians live?
A Pomeranian has a life expectancy of between 12 and 16 years. Your pet’s lifespan will be affected by their diet, exercise and health issues.
So, is a Pomeranian right for you?
Your Pomeranian will bring you infinite happiness. Their teddy bear appearance is well suited to their loving temperament. You’ll be surprised at how a small body can contain such a big personality. A Pomeranian can make the perfect companion.


